Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are used in a wide variety of industries to move heavy supplies and items. Forklifts are durable and dependable machinery that are essential tools in warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck models differ depending on the type of work setting and the kind of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation since they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite will require a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over electric and diesel powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse settings. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Gasoline and Diesel forklifts are the machinery of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are commonly found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and relatively high fuel costs. Their benefits comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units must be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.